| Domain | Concept | Source Orthography |
Stem | IPA (regex) | Language | Source Gloss(es) (hover for source) |
Literal Gloss | Morph |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LANDSKY | current, swift water | -len | len | lɛn | Ahtna |
[current flows] [(V) stream flows] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | dam | tsa' hwtsiił | tsa' hwtsiił | ʦʰɑʔ hʷʦʰiːɬ | Ahtna |
[beaver dam] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | darkness | ghaetl' | ghaetl' | ʁaːƛ' | Ahtna |
[quiet] [dark] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | darkness | xeł | xeł | χɛɬ | Ahtna |
[packsak] [nightfall] [darkness] [nightfall] [pack] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | dawn | hwbaa | hwbaa | hʷbɑː | Ahtna |
[twilight] [predawn light] [morning] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | day | dzaen | dzaen | tzaːn | Ahtna |
[day] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | dusk | xełts'e' | xełts'e' | χɛɬʦ'ɛʔ | Ahtna |
[dusk] [evening] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | dust | łaets | łaets | ɬaːʦʰ | Ahtna |
[dirt] [gravel] [dust] [ashes] [dirt] [gravel] [dust] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | earthquake | nanen'ghatna' | nanen'ghatna' | nɑnɛnʔʁɑtʰnɑʔ | Ahtna |
[the earth is quaking] [earthquake] [there was another earthquake] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | east wind | dzeł ghaaghe niits'e | dzeł ghaaghe niits'e | tzɛɬ ʁɑːʁɛ niːʦ'ɛ | Ahtna |
[cold east wind] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | eclipse | yat'ay'ghi'aan | yat'ay'ghi'aan | jɑt'ɑjʔʁɪʔɑːn | Ahtna |
[there was an eclipse of the sun] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | eclipse | t'ac'i'aan | t'ac'i'aan | t'ɑk'ɪʔɑːn | Ahtna | N/A | N/A | |
| LANDSKY | fishing hole, location | łuk'ae kenidaetl'de | łuk'ae kenidaetl'de | ɬuq'aː qʰɛnɪtaːƛ'tɛ | Ahtna |
[good fishing place where salmon stay] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | fishing hole, location | ciisi k'aet | ciisi k'aet | kʰiːsɪ q'aːtʰ | Ahtna |
[fishing place] [dipnetting place] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | flood | katadghilaa | katadghilaa | qʰɑtʰɑtʁɪlɑː | Ahtna |
[it flooded] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | flood | l-ben | lben | lbɛn | Ahtna |
[(V) water level rises] [floods] [overflows] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | foam | konghos | konghos | qʰoŋhos | Ahtna |
[foam] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | fog | aak' | aak' | ɑːq' | Ahtna |
[fog] [mist] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | foothills, base of mountain | dghelaay | dghelaay | tʁɛlɑːj | Ahtna |
[foothills of mountains] [mountain (commonly used in place names)] [mountain range] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | foothills, base of mountain | dzeł cene' | dzeł cene' | tzɛɬ kʰɛnɛʔ | Ahtna | N/A | N/A | |
| LANDSKY | foothills, base of mountain | c'enentah | c'enentah | k'ɛnɛntʰɑh | Ahtna |
[uplands] [foothills near mountains] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | forest | tic'aa | tic'aa | tʰɪk'ɑː | Ahtna |
[woods] [timbered area] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | fossil, petrified | dzax c'eghu' | dzax c'eghu' | tzɑχ k'ɛʁuʔ | Ahtna |
[fossil tooth] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | frost | zogh | zogh | zoʁ | Ahtna |
[frost] [frost crystals] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | grassy flats, prairie, plains | cen | cen | kʰɛn | Ahtna |
[tundra] [open ground] [flat level surface] [meadow] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | grassy flats, prairie, plains | takaak'e | takaak'e | tʰɑqʰɑːq'ɛ | Ahtna |
[tundra] [broad flat terrain (with or without timber)] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | gravel | naak' | naak' | nɑːq' | Ahtna |
[gravel bar] [substance that animals like to eat] [love potion] [reef] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | gravel | saas | saas | sɑːs | Ahtna |
[bear] [gravel] [sand] [knot] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | gravel | tseziił | tseziił | ʦʰɛziːɬ | Ahtna |
[talus] [scree] [loose rock on mountainside] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | hail | natsaan'ngełteni | natsaan'ngełteni | nɑʦʰɑːnʔŋɛɬtʰɛnɪ | Ahtna |
[hailstone] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | headwaters | -tl'aa | tl'aa | ƛ'ɑː | Ahtna |
[rear] [posterior or] [headwaters of stream (common in place names)] [bottom of] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | headwaters | tatl'aa | tatl'aa | tʰɑƛ'ɑː | Ahtna |
[headwaters of a stream] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | hill | nen | nen | nɛn | Ahtna |
[earth] [hillside] [side of hill] [bank] [ground] [soil] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | hill | hwnene | hwnene | hʷnɛnɛ | Ahtna |
[hill] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | hill | tes | tes | tʰɛs | Ahtna |
[knoll] [hill] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | hole, pit, cavity | -nu' | nu' | nuʔ | Ahtna |
[hole] [opening] [through hole of P] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | hole, pit, cavity | -k'ae | k'ae | q'aː | Ahtna |
[depression] [hole] [place] [opening] [trace (of something absent)] [cavity] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | horizon | yabaaghe | yabaaghe | jɑbɑːʁɛ | Ahtna |
[horizon] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | ice | ten | ten | tʰɛn | Ahtna |
[icicle] [ice] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | icicle | nałuungalggaet | nałuungalggaet | nɑɬuːŋɑlqaːtʰ | Ahtna |
[an icicle formed] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | indoors | hwnaghe | hwnaghe | hʷnɑʁɛ | Ahtna |
[inside the house] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | indoors | -yii | yii | jiː | Ahtna |
[in] [inside] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | indoors | uyax ts'ene | uyax ts'ene | ujɑχ ʦ'ɛnɛ | Ahtna |
[inside] |
N/A | N/A |
| LANDSKY | island | nuu | nuu | nuː | Ahtna |
[brush covered island] [river island] |
N/A | N/A |