Domain | Concept | Source Orthography |
Stem | IPA (regex) | Language | Source Gloss(es) (hover for source) |
Literal Gloss | Morph |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
POSTPOSITION | (moving) over O | -tis | Hupa |
[over] [(moving) over O] [over and beyond (as over the house or mountain)] [greater than.] [over] [superior to] [over to the other side] [better than] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | (passing) around O | -wina | Hupa |
[(passing) around O] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | (passing) in front of O | -nasni | Hupa |
[(passing) in front of O] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | above O, on the upper (or upstream) side of O | -t̓awi | Hupa |
[above O] [on the upper (or upstream) side of O] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | ahead of O | -nace | Hupa |
[ahead of O] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | ahead of O to lead, direct | -amin | Hupa |
[direct] [ahead of O to lead] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | among O (archaic) | -tiwa | Hupa |
[among O (archaic)] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | approaching close to O | -wani | Hupa |
[approaching close to O] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | around O | -na | Hupa |
[around] [encircling] [around O] [waiting for O] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | at (or to) the middle of O | -neǯid | Hupa |
[at (or to) the middle of O] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | at the back of O | -eneq̓i | Hupa |
[at the back of O] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | at the edge of O | -nwah | Hupa |
[at the edge of O] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | away from O | -k̓ʸa | Hupa |
[away from O] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | behind O | -noʔ | Hupa |
[behind O] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | between O4 | -taGi | Hupa |
[between O4] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | close by O | -nxic̓ | Hupa |
[close by O] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | concerning O, proceeding from O (in space, time, or as effect from a cause), away from O | -wan | Hupa |
[or as effect from a cause)] [concerning O] [away from O] [time] [proceeding from O (in space] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | even with O, parallel to O | -oniʔ | Hupa |
[even with O] [parallel to O] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | following O, according to O | -q̓eh | Hupa |
[following O] [according to O] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | in a circle around O | -nadi | Hupa |
[in a circle around O] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | in another way from O, differing from O, meeting and passing O | -diłwa | Hupa |
[in another way from O] [meeting and passing O] [differing from O] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | in front of O, serving as a protection | -č̓inʔah | Hupa |
[in front of O] [serving as a protection] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | in O | -eʔ | Hupa |
[in O] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | in the presence of O | -naːł | Hupa |
[in the presence of O] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | in(to) O's mouth | -sa | Hupa |
[in(to) O's mouth] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | inside of O | -eq̓i | Hupa |
[inside of O] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | missing O, going past O | -ƛ̓ani | Hupa |
[missing O] [going past O] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | missing O, moving off beyond O | -way | Hupa |
[moving off beyond O] [missing O] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | moving away from O, recoiling from O | -ʔih | Hupa |
[moving away from O] [recoiling from O] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | off in search of O | -xa | Hupa |
[off in search of O] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | on (top of) O | -q̓id | Hupa |
[on (top of) O] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | opposite O | -maʔni | Hupa |
[opposite O] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | piercing through O, emerging from O | -ʔani | Hupa |
[piercing through O] [emerging from O] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | seperate from O, away from O | -wah | Hupa |
[away from O] [seperate from O] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | through O, (give) to O | -wa | Hupa |
[(give) to O] [through O] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | toward O | -č̓inʔ | Hupa |
[toward O] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | under O | -ewi | Hupa |
[under O] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | up along O (e.g. a ladder) | -e-si- | Hupa |
[up along O (e.g. a ladder)] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | with the help of O, helping O | -lani | Hupa |
[helping O] [with the help of O] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | without O's knowledge, conscious control | -nat̓awi | Hupa |
[without O's knowledge] [conscious control] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | from the east, down hill | -da ûñ | Kato |
[from the east] [down hill] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | from the north | -daᵉ ûñ | Kato |
[from the north] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | from the south | -na ûñ | Kato |
[from the south] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | from the west | -siñ ûñ | Kato |
[from the west] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | the opposite side, particularly of streams | -bañ | Kato |
[particularly of streams] [the opposite side] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | to the east, uphill | -dûk | Kato |
[to the east] [uphill] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | to the north, perhaps originally 'down-stream' | -deᵉ | Kato |
[to the north] [perhaps originally 'down-stream'] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | to the south, perhaps 'up-stream' was its original meaning | -nûk' | Kato |
[perhaps 'up-stream' was its original meaning] [to the south] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | to the west, down hill | -seᵉ | Kato |
[to the west] [down hill] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | above, beyond | -t'ûkw | Kato |
[above] [beyond] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | around, behind | -t gûñ | Kato |
[around] [behind] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | base of | -nē dûñ | Kato |
[base of] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | before, in front of | -tc'ûñ a | Kato |
[before] [in front of] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | behind | -nōᵉ | Kato |
[behind] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | between | -tûk gût | Kato |
[between] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | for | -kwaᵉ | Kato |
[for] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | in | -bīᵉ | Kato |
[in] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | midway of | -nīte | Kato |
[midway of] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | on (perhaps combined with a demonstrative) | -k'wût' | Kato |
[on (perhaps combined with a demonstrative)] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | outside of | -daiᵉ | Kato |
[outside of] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | over, beyond | -tûs | Kato |
[beyond] [over] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | to one side of | -wakw | Kato |
[to one side of] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | to, toward | -tc'ûñᵉ | Kato |
[toward] [to] |
N/A | N/A | ||
POSTPOSITION | top, end, on top of | -laiᵉ | Kato |
[end] [top] [on top of] |
N/A | N/A |