Domain | Concept | Source Orthography |
Stem | IPA (regex) | Language | Source Gloss(es) (hover for source) |
Literal Gloss | Morph |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FLORA | sap | k'ti | k'ti | k'tʰi | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[juice of something (not brewed)] [sap] [tonic] [juice of something (not brewed)] [birch or cottonwood sap] [sap] [tonic] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | seaweed | ta'es | ta'es | tʰaʔəs | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[bull kelp (Nereocystis sp.)] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | sedge | vantudushi | vantudushi | vantʰutuʃi | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[coarse tidal sedge] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | stalk | k'kena | k'kena | k'kʰəna | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[stalk (underground and above ground)] [stem] [tree trunk] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | stick | chik'a | chik'a | tʃʰik'a | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[stick] [dry wood] [wood] [firewood] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | stick | dken | dken | tkʰən | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[wooden] [altered wood] [pole] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | stump | k'tsał kena | k'tsał kena | k'tsʰaɬ kʰəna | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[stump] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | tamarack, larch | ch'dat'an denlzuya | ch'dat'an denlzuya | tʃ'tat'an tənlzuja | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[tamarack] [larch (Larix larcina)] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | thorn | hesh | hesh | χəʃ | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[prickers] [thorn] [rose (Rosa spp.)] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | tree top | k'delu | k'delu | k'təlu | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[branch tips] [tree top] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | vegetation | nudnelyahi | nudnelyahi | nutnəljaχi | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[vegetation] [plants] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | water lily | qalt'uts'a | qalt'uts'a | qʰalt'uts'a | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[yellow pond lily (Nuphar polysepalum)] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | water plant | tatl'ah t'una | tatl'ah t'una | tʰatɬ'aχ t'una | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[water plants] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | wild celery, cow parsnip | ggis | ggis | qis | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[wild celery] [cow parsnip (Heracleum lanatum)] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | wild celery, cow parsnip | ułchena ggits'a | ułchena ggits'a | uɬtʃʰəna qits'a | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[angelica] ['Aleut celery' (Angelica lucida] [Angelica genuflexa)] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | wild tubers, "Indian potato" | k'tl'ila | k'tl'ila | k'tɬ'ila | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[wild parsnip (Hedysarum alpinum)] [Indian potato'] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | willow | dghili ch'etl'a | dghili ch'etl'a | tʁili tʃ'ətɬ'a | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[mountain willow] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | willow | ełyes | ełyes | əɬjəs | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[B. nana)] [dwarf birch] ['buckskin' (Betula glandulosa] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | wood chips, shavings | k'qeya | k'qeya | k'qʰəja | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[with the grain] [hewed wood chips] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | wood chips, shavings | k'tsatl a | k'tsatl a | k'tsʰatɬʰ a | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[cross-grained wood chips] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | wood, dry | chik'a gheli | chik'a gheli | tʃʰik'a ʁəli | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[dry wood] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | wood, dry | ditvu'i | ditvu'i | titʰvuʔi | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[very light dry wood] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | wood, hard | ditali | ditali | titʰali | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[lumber] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | wood, hard | ggek | ggek | qəkʰ | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[hard wood] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | wood, rotten | chash dilin | chash dilin | tʃʰaʃ tilin | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[rotten crumbling spruce or birch wood] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | wormwood | ts'elveni | ts'elveni | ts'əlvəni | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[wormwood (Artemisia tilesii and related spp.)] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | alder | q'eshga | q'eshga | q'əʃka | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[dry alder] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | aspen | t'eghes | t'eghes | t'əʁəs | Dena'ina (Inland) | N/A | N/A | |
FLORA | bark | k't'ich'a | k't'ich'a | k't'itʃ'a | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[bark] [bark peelings] [birchbark] [pieces of bark] [spruce bark] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | bark peeled | k'eluch'ey | k'eluch'ey | k'əlutʃ'əj | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[peeled spruce bark] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | bark peeled | nichił | nichił | nitʃʰiɬ | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[birchbark] [peeled birchbark] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | bark, inner | ch'eq' | ch'eq' | tʃ'əq' | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[inner willow bark fiber] [willow cambium] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | bark, inner | ch'eq' velutuna | ch'eq' velutuna | tʃ'əq' vəlutʰuna | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[fine inner willow bark] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | bark, outer | q'ey luch'ich'a | q'ey luch'ich'a | q'əj lutʃ'itʃ'a | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[curled outer birchbark] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | bearberry, kinnikinnick | nents'ezi | nents'ezi | nənts'əzi | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[kinnikinnick (Arctostaphylos uvaursi)] [bearberry] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | berries, dried | vaqiłggeni | vaqiłggeni | vaqʰiɬqəni | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[dried berries still on branch] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | berries, ripe | nijini | nijini | nitʃini | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[ripe berries] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | berries, unripe | k'enli | k'enli | k'ənli | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[hard unripe berries] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | berries, unripe | k'enli ggits'a | k'enli ggits'a | k'ənli qits'a | Dena'ina (Inland) | N/A | N/A | |
FLORA | berries, unripe | netggits'a | netggits'a | nətʰqits'a | Dena'ina (Inland) | N/A | N/A | |
FLORA | birch | q'eytsay | q'eytsay | q'əjtsʰaj | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[birch (Betula papyrifera] [B. kenaica)] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | blackberry, crowberry | gigazhna | gigazhna | kikaʒna | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[crowberry (Empetrum nigrum)] [blackberry] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | blueberry | giga | giga | kika | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[blueberry] [mountain blueberry (Vaccinium uliginosum ssp. alpinum)] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | blueberry | gigantsa | gigantsa | kikantsʰa | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[blue huckleberry (Vaccinium ovalifolium)] [early (highbush) blueberry] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | blueberry | q'ach'ema giga | q'ach'ema giga | q'atʃ'əma kika | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[bog blueberry (Vaccinium uliginosum ssp. microphyllum)] [lowbush blueberry] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | branch | dudecheji el | dudecheji el | tutətʃʰətʃi əl | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[branchlets] [dry spruce limbs] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | branch | el | el | əl | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[spruce branchlet] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | branch | el quł | el quł | əl qʰuɬ | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[whole spruce branch] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | branch | k'ezikenghay | k'ezikenghay | k'əzikʰənʁaj | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[branch] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | branch | q'eylu tleha | q'eylu tleha | q'əjlu tɬʰəχa | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[soft willow branch tips] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | buds | k'elujiq'a | k'elujiq'a | k'əlutʃiq'a | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[sap in buds] [cottonwood buds] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | buds | k'enduya | k'enduya | k'əntuja | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[berry buds] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | burl | chik'denłghash | chik'denłghash | tʃʰik'tənɬʁaʃ | Dena'ina (Inland) | N/A | N/A | |
FLORA | burl | q'eytsay sax'a | q'eytsay sax'a | q'əjtsʰaj saxʔa | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[birch burl] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | burned tree | qelda | qelda | qʰəlta | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[standing tree in burned area] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | chamomile | umrashga | umrashga | umraʃka | Dena'ina (Inland) | N/A | N/A | |
FLORA | cottonwood | eseni | eseni | əsəni | Dena'ina (Inland) | N/A | N/A | |
FLORA | cranberry | k'inghildi | k'inghildi | k'inʁilti | Dena'ina (Inland) | N/A | N/A | |
FLORA | cranberry | ndał giga | ndał giga | ntaɬ kika | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[little cranberry (Oxycoccus microcarpus)] [bog cranberry] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | cranberry | tsink'enułtesa | tsink'enułtesa | tsʰink'ənuɬtʰəsa | Dena'ina (Inland) | N/A | N/A | |
FLORA | currant, red | jedhdenghultl'ila | jedhdenghultl'ila | tʃətχtənʁultɬ'ila | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[northern red currant (Ribes triste)] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | devil's club | heshkegh | heshkegh | χəʃkʰəʁ | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[devil's club (Echinopanax horridum)] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | drift wood | tuk'edlaya | tuk'edlaya | tʰuk'ətɬaja | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[driftwood] |
N/A | N/A |
FLORA | false hellebore | hdeldełi | hdeldełi | χtəltəɬi | Dena'ina (Inland) | N/A | N/A | |
FLORA | fern | ełnen tselts'egha | ełnen tselts'egha | əɬnən tsʰəlts'əʁa | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[fern sprouts (Dryopteris dilatata] [Athyrium filixfemina] [fiddlehead] [possibly others)] |
N/A | N/A |