Domain | Concept | Source Orthography |
Stem | IPA (regex) | Language | Source Gloss(es) (hover for source) |
Literal Gloss | Morph |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KINSHIP | Cross Niece/ Nephew | -oze | oze | ɒze | Koyukon |
[wife's brother's child] [woman's brother's child] [sibling's child (man's sister's child] [cross nephew/niece] [husbands's sister's child)] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Cross Niece/ Nephew, vocative | sozaa | zaa | za | Koyukon |
[husbands's sister's child) vocative] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Cross Niece/ Nephew, vocative plural | nos eenaa | nos eenaa | nɒs ina | Koyukon |
[husbands's sister's child) vocative plural] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Cross Uncle | sel'aa | l'aa | lʔa | Koyukon |
[father's sister's husband)] [cross uncle (mother's brother] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Cross Uncle, vocative | le'aa | le'aa | leʔa | Koyukon |
[father's sister's husband) vocative] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Cross Uncle, vocative plural | le'aa kkaa | le'aa kkaa | leʔa qʰa | Koyukon |
[father's sister's husband) vocative plural] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Daughter, Parallel Niece, female speaking | seyots'aa'e | yots'aa'e | jɒts'aʔe | Koyukon |
[husbands's brother's daughter)] [woman's daughter] [woman's parallel niece (woman's sister's daughter] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Daughter, Parallel Niece, female speaking, vocative | seyots'e'aa | yots'e'aa | jɒts'eʔa | Koyukon |
[husbands's brother's daughter) vocative] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Daughter-in-Law, female speaking | seyoze'ot | yoze'ot | jɒzeʔɒtʰ | Koyukon |
[woman's daughter-in-law (son's wife)] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Father, vocative | eetaa | eetaa | itʰa | Koyukon |
[vocative] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Father, vocative plural | te'aa kkaa | te'aa kkaa | tʰeʔa qʰa | Koyukon |
[vocative plural] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Grandchild, Parallel Sibling's Grandchild, male speaking | setlooye' | tlooye' | tɬʰujeʔ | Koyukon |
[archaic and remembered in all dialects] [man's grandchild (son's or daughter's son or daughter)] [man's parallel sibling's grandchild (grandnephew/grandniece)] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Husband | sekkun' | kkun' | qʰʊnʔ | Koyukon |
[husband] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Husband, vocative | kkunaa | kkunaa | qʰʊna | Koyukon |
[husband vocative] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Husband, vocative | seyeł ledoye | seyeł ledoye | sejeɬ letɒje | Koyukon | N/A | N/A | |
KINSHIP | Mother | seohn | ohn | ɒχn | Koyukon |
[mother] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Mother, vocative | enaa' | enaa' | enaʔ | Koyukon |
[mother vocative] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Mother, vocative | ne'aa | ne'aa | neʔa | Koyukon | N/A | N/A | |
KINSHIP | Mother, vocative | ne'aa kkaa | ne'aa kkaa | neʔa qʰa | Koyukon |
[mother vocative plural] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Mother-in-Law | semaats'aa' | maats'aa' | mats'aʔ | Koyukon | N/A | N/A | |
KINSHIP | Nephew, male speaking | seey'e | ey'e | ejʔe | Koyukon |
[man's parallel nephew (man's brother's son] [also but now archaic] [wife's sister's son)] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Nephew, male speaking, vocative | sey'aa | sey'aa | sejʔa | Koyukon |
[man's parallel nephew (man's brother's son] [also but now archaic] [wife's sister's son) vocative] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Niece, male speaking | setlaa'e | tlaa'e | tɬʰaʔe | Koyukon |
[wife's sister's daughter)] [man's parallel niece (man's brother's daughter] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Niece, male speaking, vocative | setle'aa | setle'aa | setɬʰeʔa | Koyukon |
[wife's sister's daughter) vocative] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Older Brother, Older Male Parallel Cousin | seooghe | ooghe | uʁe | Koyukon |
[mother's sister's son)] [older brother] [older male parallel cousin (father's brother's son] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Older Brother, Older Male Parallel Cousin | seooneghe | ooneghe | uneʁe | Koyukon | N/A | N/A | |
KINSHIP | Older Sister, Older Female Parallel Cousin | seode | seode | seɒte | Koyukon |
[older sister] [older female parallel cousin] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Older Sister, Older Female Parallel Cousin, vocative | sodaa | sodaa | sɒta | Koyukon |
[older female parallel cousin vocative] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Parallel Uncle | setoye | toye | tʰɒje | Koyukon |
[mother's sister's husband)] [parallel uncle (father's brother] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Parents | sedełne kkaa | dełne kkaa | teɬne qʰa | Koyukon |
[parents] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Second Wife | yoonggedenh | neggedenh | neqeten̥ | Koyukon |
[second wife (of co-wives)] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Sibling-in-Law, opposite sex | seghaa | ghaa | ʁa | Koyukon |
[sibling-in-law of opposite sex] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Siblings | chełekk'enh chonhne | chełekk'enh chonhne | tʃeɬeq'en̥ tʃɒn̥ne | Koyukon |
[siblings] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Siblings | neełyeł naałyonhne | neełyeł naałyonhne | niɬjeɬ naɬjɒn̥ne | Koyukon | N/A | N/A | |
KINSHIP | Siblings | neełyeł ts'aa'eededaakkne | neełyeł ts'aa'eededaakkne | niɬjeɬ ts'aʔitetaqʰne | Koyukon | N/A | N/A | |
KINSHIP | Siblings | seyełne yoo | yełne yoo | jeɬne ju | Koyukon |
[cousins] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Sister-in-Law, female speaking | seggenaa' | ggenaa' | qenaʔ | Koyukon |
[husband's sister)] [woman's sister-in-law (brother's wife] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Son, Parallel Nephew, female speaking | seyoze | yoze | jɒze | Koyukon |
[husband's brother's son)] [woman's parallel nephew (woman's sister's son] [woman's son] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Son, Parallel Nephew, female speaking, vocative | seyozaa | yozaa | jɒza | Koyukon |
[husband's brother's son) vocative] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Spouse | seghʉ ledonenh | ghʉ ledonenh | ʁɔ letɒnen̥ | Koyukon |
[spouse] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Wife | se'ot | ot | ɒtʰ | Koyukon |
[wife] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Younger Brother, Younger Male Parallel Cousin | seketl'e | ketl'e | kʰetɬ'e | Koyukon |
[younger male parallel couin] [younger brother] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Younger Brother, Younger Male Parallel Cousin | seketl'os | ketl'os | kʰetɬ'ɒs | Koyukon | N/A | N/A | |
KINSHIP | Younger Brother, Younger Male Parallel Cousin, vocative | chetl'aa | chetl'aa | tʃetɬ'a | Koyukon | N/A | N/A | |
KINSHIP | Younger Brother, Younger Male Parallel Cousin, vocative | ketl'aa | ketl'aa | kʰetɬ'a | Koyukon | N/A | N/A | |
KINSHIP | Younger Brother, Younger Male Parallel Cousin, vocative | ketl'os | ketl'os | kʰetɬ'ɒs | Koyukon | N/A | N/A | |
KINSHIP | Younger Sister, Younger Female Parallel Cousin | sedaadze' | daadze' | tatseʔ | Koyukon |
[younger sister] [younger female parallel cousin] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Younger Sister, Younger Female Parallel Cousin | sedaadzos | daadzos | tatsɒs | Koyukon | N/A | N/A | |
KINSHIP | Younger Sister, Younger Female Parallel Cousin, vocative | daadza' | daadza' | tatsaʔ | Koyukon | N/A | N/A | |
KINSHIP | Younger Sister, Younger Female Parallel Cousin, vocative | daadzos | daadzos | tatsɒs | Koyukon | N/A | N/A | |
KINSHIP | Younger Sister, Younger Female Parallel Cousin, vocative | sedaadza' | sedaadza' | setatsaʔ | Koyukon | N/A | N/A | |
KINSHIP | Aunt, Mother's Sister | shunkdashla | unkdashla | unkʰtaʃla | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[aunt] [mother's sister] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Aunt, Mother's Sister, vocative | ena gguya | ena gguya | əna quja | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[mother's sister (vocative)] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Boyfriend | -qenlan | qenlan | qʰənlan | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[woman's sweetheart] [boyfriend] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Brother-in-Law, female speaking | -egh ts'ezdunen | egh ts'ezdunen | əʁ ts'əztunən | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[woman's sister's husband] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Brother-in-Law, female speaking | -qenlanen | qenlanen | qʰənlanən | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[woman's brother-in-law] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Brother-in-Law, female speaking | -'ułggey | ułggey | ʔuɬqəj | Dena'ina (Iliamna) | N/A | N/A | |
KINSHIP | Brother-in-Law, male speaking | -łen | łen | ɬən | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[man's sister's husband] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Brothers | niłyingha'ina | niłyingha'ina | niɬjinʁaʔina | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[brothers (reciprocal)] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Child | ch'q'aynik'en | ch'q'aynik'en | tʃ'q'ajnik'ən | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[child] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Child | -gguya | gguya | quja | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[one's child] [stepchild] [one's sister's child] [woman's child] [man's or woman's son or daughter] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Child, adopted | veł nuyighetneggen | veł nuyighetneggen | vəɬ nujiʁətʰnəqən | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[adopted child] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Child-in-Law | naqegh zdunen | naqegh zdunen | naqʰəʁ ztunən | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[son- or daughter-in-law] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Children | -ch'enaqa | ch'enaqa | tʃ'ənaqʰa | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[one's children] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Clanspeople | ghechiłna | ghechiłna | ʁətʃʰiɬna | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[clanspeople] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Daughter, Niece, male speaking | -tsa'a | tsa'a | tsʰaʔa | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[man's brother's or sister's daughter] [man's daughter] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Daughter-in-Law, female speaking | -yush'u | yush'u | juʃʔu | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[woman's son's wife] [wife's sister] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Daughter-in-Law, male speaking | -ey'a ghezdunen | ey'a ghezdunen | əjʔa ʁəztunən | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[man's son's wife (daughter-in-law)] |
N/A | N/A |
KINSHIP | Descendants | shkenagh | kenagh | kʰənaʁ | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[lineage] [family] [descendants] [offspring] |
N/A | N/A |