| Domain | Concept | Source Orthography |
Stem | IPA (regex) | Language | Source Gloss(es) (hover for source) |
Literal Gloss | Morph |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BIRD | grouse | łyin | łyin | ɬjin | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
["spruce chicken" (Dendragapus canadensis)] [spruce grouse] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | grouse | k'ełteli | k'ełteli | k'əɬtʰəli | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[sharp-tailed grouse (Tympanuchus phasianellus)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | gull | nuk'ełvaq'i | nuk'ełvaq'i | nuk'əɬvaq'i | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
["shit gull" (Stercorarius longicaudus)] [long-tailed jaeger] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | gull | gadayaq | gadayaq | katajaqʰ | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[black-legged kittiwake (Rissa tridactyla)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | hawk | gizha nagha | gizha nagha | kiʒa naʁa | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[goshawk (Accipiter velox)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | jay | k'naqałch'eya | k'naqałch'eya | k'naqʰaɬtʃ'əja | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[gray jay] ["camprobber" (Perisoreus canadensis)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | kingfisher | chik'dghesh | chik'dghesh | tʃʰik'tʁəʃ | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[belted kingfisher (Ceryle alcyon)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | magpie | k'ahtal'aya | k'ahtal'aya | k'aχtʰalʔaja | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[magpie (Pica hudsonia)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | nest | k't'eh | k't'eh | k't'əχ | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[hive] [nest] [small den] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | owl | besi | besi | bəsi | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[great horned owl (Bubo virginianus)] [owl (any)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | owl | tl'aq' t'etniya | tl'aq' t'etniya | tɬ'aq' t'ətʰnija | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[owl (nickname)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | owl | yesvu | yesvu | jəsvu | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[snowy owl (Nyctea scandiaca)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | owl | nułdes | nułdes | nuɬtəs | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[great gray owl (Strix nebulosa)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | owl | skindezduya | skindezduya | skʰintəztuja | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[boreal owl (Aegolius funereus)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | phalarope | hdiłghatl'a | hdiłghatl'a | χtiɬʁatɬ'a | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[red-necked phalarope] ["mud-sucker" (Phalaropus lobatus)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | plover | ggulyit | ggulyit | quljitʰ | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[American & Pacific (Pluvialis dominica & P. fulva)] [golden plover] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | ptarmigan | dghili q'ach'ema | dghili q'ach'ema | tʁili q'atʃ'əma | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[rock ptarmigan (Lagopus mutus)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | sandpiper | veduzhizha dghelggesha | veduzhizha dghelggesha | vətuʒiʒa tʁəlqəʃa | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[whimbrel (Numenius phaeopus)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | sparrow | delt'ezhi | delt'ezhi | təlt'əʒi | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[fox sparrow (Passerella iliaca)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | swallow | hunłjeja | hunłjeja | χunɬtʃətʃa | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[violet-green swallow (Tachycineta thalassina)] [swallow (any)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | tern | ch'ik'enal'aya | ch'ik'enal'aya | tʃ'ik'ənalʔaja | Dena'ina (Iliamna) |
[actic tern (Sterna paradisaea)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | beak | k'eduzhizha | k'eduzhizha | k'ətuʒiʒa | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[beak] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | bird | ch'ggaggashla | ch'ggaggashla | tʃ'qaqaʃla | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[bird] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | blackbird | ch'qełch'ah | ch'qełch'ah | tʃ'qʰəɬtʃ'aχ | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[rusty blackbird (Euphagus carolinus)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | chickadee | ch'ggagga | ch'ggagga | tʃ'qaqa | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[chickadee (any)] [boreal chickadee (Poecile hudsonicus)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | chickadee | tsidut'aq'a | tsidut'aq'a | tsʰitut'aq'a | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[black-capped chickadee (Poecile atricapillus)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | cormorant | yeq | yeq | jəqʰ | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[cormorant] [double-crested cormorant] ["shag" (Phalacrocorax auritus)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | duck | jija | jija | tʃitʃa | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[ducks (any)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | duck | chadatl'ech'i | chadatl'ech'i | tʃʰatatɬ'ətʃ'i | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[mallard (Anas platyrhynchos)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | duck | chendghinlggesh | chendghinlggesh | tʃʰəntʁinlqəʃ | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[northern pintail (Anas acuta)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | duck | vedizhizha dghiłtali | vedizhizha dghiłtali | vətiʒiʒa tʁiɬtʰali | Dena'ina (Inland) |
["spoon bill" (Anas clypeata)] [northern shoveler] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | duck | vedushqula | vedushqula | vətuʃqʰula | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[northern shoveler] ['spoon bill' (Anas clypeata)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | duck | sheshinya | sheshinya | ʃəʃinja | Dena'ina (Inland) |
["whistler" (Anas americana)] [American wigeon] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | duck | qulchixa | qulchixa | qʰultʃʰixa | Dena'ina (Inland) |
["pocket duck" (Anas crecca)] [green-winged teal] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | duck | veq'es dasdeli | veq'es dasdeli | vəq'əs tastəli | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[canvasback (Aythya valisineria)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | duck | sukna tsighał | sukna tsighał | sukʰna tsʰiʁaɬ | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[bufflehead] ["butterball" (Bucephala albeola)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | duck | aĥanya | aĥanya | aχ̂anja | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[long-tailed duck] [oldsquaw (Clangula hyemalis)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | duck | jijalt'esha | jijalt'esha | tʃitʃalt'əʃa | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[scoter (any)] ["black duck"] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | duck | venchix va'idetsiggi | venchix va'idetsiggi | vəntʃʰix vaʔitətsʰiqi | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[black scoter (Melanitta nigra)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | duck | venaq'a qa'ilch'eli | venaq'a qa'ilch'eli | vənaq'a qʰaʔiltʃ'əli | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[white-winged scoter (Melanitta fusca)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | duck | venchix va'ilch'eli | venchix va'ilch'eli | vəntʃʰix vaʔiltʃ'əli | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[surf scoter (Melanitta perspicillata)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | eagle | ndałika'a | ndałika'a | ntaɬikʰaʔa | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[bald eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | egg | k'eghazha | k'eghazha | k'əʁaʒa | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[egg] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | falcon | qenay | qenay | qʰənaj | Dena'ina (Inland) |
["bullet hawk" (Falco rusticolus)] [gyrfalcon] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | falcon | k'enchix t'it'a | k'enchix t'it'a | k'əntʃʰix t'it'a | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[merlin (Falco columbarius)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | flycatcher | dehvava | dehvava | təχvava | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[olive-sided flycatcher (Contopus cooperi)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | flycatcher | vava nihi | vava nihi | vava niχi | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[olive-sided flycatcher (Contopus cooperi)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | goose | ndalvay | ndalvay | ntalvaj | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[goose (any)] [Canada goose (Branta canadensis)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | goose | ventl'u ch'anlch'eli | ventl'u ch'anlch'eli | vəntɬ'u tʃ'anltʃ'əli | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[goose (any)] [Canada goose (Branta canadensis)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | goose | k'dut'aq'a | k'dut'aq'a | k'tut'aq'a | Dena'ina (Inland) |
["speckled-belly goose" (Anser albifrons)] [greater white-fronted goose] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | goose | ch'iluzhena | ch'iluzhena | tʃ'iluʒəna | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[snow goose (Chen caerulescens)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | goose | ch'elzheni | ch'elzheni | tʃ'əlʒəni | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[snow goose (Chen caerulescens)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | grebe | nachandghelahi | nachandghelahi | natʃʰantʁəlaχi | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[horned grebe (Podiceps auritus)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | grosbeak | qidudya | qidudya | qʰitutja | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[pine grosbeak (Pinicola enucleator)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | grouse | k'dełneni | k'dełneni | k'təɬnəni | Dena'ina (Inland) |
["willow chicken" (Bonasa umbellus)] [ruffed grouse] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | gull | vach | vach | vatʃʰ | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[gull (any)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | gull | łiq'a vaja | łiq'a vaja | ɬiq'a vatʃa | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[herring gull (Larus argentatus)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | gull | chilzhena | chilzhena | tʃʰilʒəna | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[Bonaparte's gull (Larus philadelphia)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | hawk | gizha kegh | gizha kegh | kiʒa kʰəʁ | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[goshawk (Accipiter velox] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | hawk | q'uluq'eya | q'uluq'eya | q'uluq'əja | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[soaring hawks (Buteo sp.)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | hawk | k'kakenk'dełkidza | k'kakenk'dełkidza | k'kʰakʰənk'təɬkʰitsa | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[marsh hawk] [northern harrier (Circus cyaneus)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | junco | k'dełt'edi | k'dełt'edi | k'təɬt'əti | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[dark-eyed junco (Junco hyemalis)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | loon | dujeni | dujeni | tutʃəni | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[common loon (Gavia immer)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | loon | ggulchun | ggulchun | qultʃʰun | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[arctic loon (Gavia pacifica)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | osprey | tahch'ek'an | tahch'ek'an | tʰaχtʃ'ək'an | Dena'ina (Inland) |
["fish hawk" (Pandion haliaetus)] [osprey] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | owl | k'ijeghi | k'ijeghi | k'itʃəʁi | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[owl (any)] [great horned owl (Bubo virginianus)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | owl | delukdiday | delukdiday | təlukʰtitaj | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[northern hawk owl (Surnia ulula)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | owl | naghuk'ełts'eha | naghuk'ełts'eha | naʁuk'əɬts'əχa | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[short-eared owl (Asio flammeus)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | owl | skitnaz'una | skitnaz'una | skʰitʰnazʔuna | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[boreal owl (Aegolius funereus)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | ptarmigan | q'ach'ema | q'ach'ema | q'atʃ'əma | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[willow ptarmigan (Lagopus lagopus)] [ptarmigan (any)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | ptarmigan | qatsinłggat | qatsinłggat | qʰatsʰinɬqatʰ | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[white-tailed ptarmigan (Lagopus leucurus)] |
N/A | N/A |
| BIRD | ptarmigan | ch'etl' q'ach'ema | ch'etl' q'ach'ema | tʃ'ətɬ' q'atʃ'əma | Dena'ina (Inland) |
[white-tailed ptarmigan (Lagopus leucurus)] |
N/A | N/A |